I use the slowest setting epoxy I can find. It's 5 to 1 and sets in 24 hours. It penetrates the wood surface 1/16th of an inch with hardwoods and 1/8th of an inch with softwoods. I clean the surfaces of my handle material with acetone because acetone cuts epoxy. A pin or two or even a couple of small holes in the tang where the epoxy can go in creates an extremely secure handle.
I've even put a clamped, glued knife in my fridge to slow down the setting time to assure penetration. On the other side I've set the hardening process off by sitting my work onto a hot wood stove to speed it up.
I've had to take a handle off one carving knife and it was with a chisel and mallet.
You know if you rub your hands with a bit of olive oil or some vaseline before you start handling epoxy it'll wash off with dish soap and wax paper will peel off set epoxy leaving behind a glass finish.
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